This study examined the influence of English to Persian translation of the films on the communicative preferences in the target language. The corpora of the study are films with different genres with their dubbed versions. Searle's (1979) categorization of illocutionary acts was examined and attempted to investigate the influences of the target ... Translate between up to 133 languages. Feature support varies by language: • Text: Translate between languages by typing. • Offline: Translate with no internet connection. • Instant camera translation: Translate text in images instantly by just pointing your camera. • Photos: Translate text in taken or imported photos. Google's service, offered free of charge, instantly translates words, phrases, and web pages between English and over 100 other languages.Yandex Translate is a free online translation tool that allows you to translate text, documents, and images in over 90 languages. In addition to translation, Yandex Translate also offers a comprehensive dictionary with meanings, synonyms, and examples of usage for words and phrases.Google's service, offered free of charge, instantly translates words, phrases, and web pages between English and over 100 other languages.Translation of material into Arabic expanded after the creation of Arabic script in the 5th century, and gained great importance with the rise of Islam and Islamic empires. Arab translation initially focused primarily on politics, rendering Persian, Greek, even Chinese and Indic diplomatic materials into Arabic.You need an online machine translator to quickly translate Farsi to English. We hope that our Farsi to English translator can simplify your process of translation of Farsi text, messages, words, or phrases. If you type Farsi phrase "سلام دوست من!" in input text box and click Translate Button than it is translated to English as "Hello ... Razmnama. The Razmnāma (Book of War) (رزم نامہ) is a Persian translation of the Sanskrit epic Mahabharata, commissioned by the Mughal Emperor Akbar. In 1574, Akbar started a Maktab Khana or "House of Translation" in his new capital at Fatehpur Sikri. He assigned a group to translate the Sanskrit books Rajatarangini, Ramayana and ... This study examined the influence of English to Persian translation of the films on the communicative preferences in the target language. The corpora of the study are films with different genres with their dubbed versions. Searle's (1979) categorization of illocutionary acts was examined and attempted to investigate the influences of the target ...Persian language, member of the Iranian branch of the Indo-Iranian language family. It is the official language of Iran, and two varieties of Persian known as Dari and Tajik are official languages in Afghanistan and Tajikistan, respectively. Modern Persian is most closely related to Middle and Old Persian, former languages of the region of ...1. Say "mam'noon" (mæm'nun). This is a common version of "thank you" in Persian, and mam'noon is written as ممنون in the Persian alphabet. It's most often used as a way for thanking someone for doing something simple. You can easily add "am" to the end of the word and say "mam'noonam", which sounds a little bit ladylike, but the usage is ...1. Salam (سلام) Translating simply to “hello,” this is the most common greeting in Persian. Salam (سلام) literally means “peace,” and the response back would generally be the same. It is shortened from the original Arabic greeting salam-aleykom (سلام عليكم), meaning “peace be upon you,” though this full phrase can ...Abstract This study aimed at investigating the translation of address terms from Arabic text of the Quran (ST) into English as well as Persian translations (TTs) based on politeness principle.Abstract The present study aimed at investigating the different strategies applied by Iranian translators to Persian translation of the neologism created in Persian Academy words. To begin with, four volumes out of eight volumes of Persian Academy translation were selected randomly. To do so, some one-thousand words containing English to ...Jul 28, 2016 · The Persian text in the book is clearly legible, and the glossary at the end of the book will save the student's time. Also, the layout of the pages is well created, with the English translation being in front of the Persian text. This book is an excellent read for Persian students and people who love Persian culture. The Persian version of the Palliative Care Attitude Scale (PCAS-9) was translated and psychometrically validated in this research among cancer patients. Methods: This methodological study was conducted in two stages: translation stage and psychometric validation stage. The method of translation was based on that proposed …Another common phrase when translated from English to Persian or English to Farsi is ‘sobh bekheyr’ or ‘sobh bekheir’ which means ‘good morning.’. This phrase has gotten some traffic in the English-speaking community thanks to its use in many movies in TV shows. Using the Arabic alphabet, ‘sobh bekheyr’ or ‘sobh bekheir ...The present study aimed to assess the validity and reliability of a Persian translation of the revised heart failure compliance questionnaire (RHFCQ) in Iranian HF sufferers. Methods: This methodological study was performed on outpatient HF individuals referred to a heart clinic in Isfahan, Iran. The forward-backward translation method was …This English to Persian translator can be used by anyone that includes individuals (like students, teachers), professionals (like doctors, engineers, content writers & bloggers), or a company of any size. However, being an automated Persian translation tool, there are some restrictions. It can't be used for legal purposes.Translation of material into Arabic expanded after the creation of Arabic script in the 5th century, and gained great importance with the rise of Islam and Islamic empires. Arab translation initially focused primarily on politics, rendering Persian, Greek, even Chinese and Indic diplomatic materials into Arabic.1. Simply upload a Persian or English document and click "Translate". 2. Translate full documents to and from Persian and instantly download the result with the original layout preserved. 3. Translate Persian documents to English in multiple office formats (Word, Excel, PowerPoint, PDF, OpenOffice, text) by simply uploading them into our free ...Mar 25, 2020 · Persian translation of Animal Farm, is known to have “c ontributed in a few translations as an editor” in Doostan publication (Khorsand and Salmani 2014: 231). There was nothing else that ... Jan 25, 2015 · The verbal metaphors in English advertisements were compared to Persian translation in line with Black' (1962) interaction theory of metaphor to achieve the above goals of transferring idea from ... Translation of material into Arabic expanded after the creation of Arabic script in the 5th century, and gained great importance with the rise of Islam and Islamic empires. Arab translation initially focused primarily on politics, rendering Persian, Greek, even Chinese and Indic diplomatic materials into Arabic.Mar 25, 2023 · Quran Persian (High Resolution) PDF Latest 2020 edition. ... [PDF] Quran Persian translation (ترجمه فارسی قرآن) Bookreader Item Preview One of the major duties of every translator is to use an appropriate method in dealing with culture-specific items (CSIs). In this paper an attempt has been made to study the translation of two Iran tourist guidebooks translated by Oksana Beheshti and Amir Hassan Hakimian from Persian into English in order to analyze the strategies the … This translation was made and published by the UK-based Elam Ministries, This translation is also available on E-sword and a mobile version has also been made. New World Translation of the Holy Scriptures. A translation of the New Testament in modern Persian was released by Jehovah's Witnesses in 2014. Pirouz Sayyar • Text translation: Translate between 108 languages by typing • Tap to Translate: Copy text in any app and tap the Google Translate icon to translate (all languages) • Offline:...Another common phrase when translated from English to Persian or English to Farsi is ‘sobh bekheyr’ or ‘sobh bekheir’ which means ‘good morning.’. This phrase has gotten some traffic in the English-speaking community thanks to its use in many movies in TV shows. Using the Arabic alphabet, ‘sobh bekheyr’ or ‘sobh bekheir ...1. Simply upload a Persian or English document and click "Translate". 2. Translate full documents to and from Persian and instantly download the result with the original layout preserved. 3. Translate Persian documents to English in multiple office formats (Word, Excel, PowerPoint, PDF, OpenOffice, text) by simply uploading them into our free ...1. Salam (سلام) Translating simply to “hello,” this is the most common greeting in Persian. Salam (سلام) literally means “peace,” and the response back would generally be the same. It is shortened from the original Arabic greeting salam-aleykom (سلام عليكم), meaning “peace be upon you,” though this full phrase can ...Google Translate is a web-based free-to-user translation service developed by Google in April 2006. [11] It translates multiple forms of texts and media such as words, phrases and webpages. Originally, Google Translate was released as a statistical machine translation service. [11] The input text had to be translated into English first before ...Persian ( / ˈpɜːrʒən / PUR-zhən or / ˈpɜːrʃən / PUR-shən ), also known by its endonym Farsi or Parsi [a] ( فارسی, Fārsī, [fɒːɾˈsiː] ⓘ ), is a Western Iranian language belonging to the Iranian branch of the Indo-Iranian subdivision … Use the free English ↔ Persian Translator from PONS! Translate words, phrases, texts instantly in 38 languages. The present study is an investigation into the Rehatsek’s (1888) English translation of proverbs of Sa‘di’s Gulistan (1258/2000), as a classical Persian masterpiece. Baker’s (2011) set of ...Feb 13, 2020 · The poetry of Zarrin reflects the struggles and courage of an Iranian woman. She creates a personal mythology, full of surprise and discovery, that also speaks of her time and place. The poems are about love, marriage, divorce, and motherhood, as well as war, revolution, religion, oppression, and patriarchy. They include prayers, confessions ... The most popular languages for translation. Translate from English to Persian online - a free and easy-to-use translation tool. Simply enter your text, and Yandex Translate will …Persian to English Translation Service can translate from Persian to English language. Additionally, it can also translate Persian into over 160 other languages. Free Online Persian to English Online Translation Service. The Persian to English translator can translate text, words and phrases into over 100 languages.Investigating reporting verbs as a part of citation practice in the research articles published in Iranian and international journals from 2015-2019 demonstrated that the Iranian journal articles utilised more reporting verbs (RVs) than the international journal articles whereas, the international articles used RVs with a wide variety. Expand. 2.Nov 10, 2022 · Translation is not merely a mater of linguistics. The major goal of the present paper is to investigate the relationship between ‘culture’ and ‘translation’. To this end, the researcher drew on a corpus from English and Persian languages. The findings indicated that although different languages, like English and Persian, employ different linguistic forms, this variety cannot be ... A Persian leopard was seen roaming near Balochistan's Nani Mandir, an important site for Hindu pilgrimage, after many years.The rare leopard was located by a …Translation quality assessment is at the heart of any theory of translation. It is used in the academic or teaching contexts to judge translations, to discuss their merits and demerits and to suggest solutions. However, literary translations needs more consideration in terms of quality and clarity as it is widely read form of translation. In this respect, Persian literary …Biography. Pouneh Shabani-Jadidi is Instructional Professor of Persian in the Department of Near Eastern Language and Civilizations at the University of Chicago, USA.She holds a Ph.D. in linguistics from the University of Ottawa, Canada (2012) as well as a Ph.D. in applied linguistics with a focus on translation from Tehran Azad University, Iran (2004).Persian definition: of or relating to ancient and recent Persia (now Iran), its people, or their language.. See examples of PERSIAN used in a sentence.This English to Persian translator can be used by anyone that includes individuals (like students, teachers), professionals (like doctors, engineers, content writers & bloggers), or a company of any size. However, being an automated Persian translation tool, there are some restrictions. It can't be used for legal purposes.The first Persian translations of Shakespeare took place as Western-style theatre was being introduced to Iran by Nasir al-Din Shah Qajar. Nasir al-Din Shah visited Europe on diplomatic trips in 1873, 1878, and 1889. He recorded in his 1873 diary that he was especially impressed by the operas, circuses, and theatres he attended. Translation of the Meanings of the Noble Qur'an - Persian Translation - Rowwad Translation Center - Translations’ Index Translation of the Quran meanings into Persian by the team of the Persian language in Rowwad Center in cooperation with Islamhouse.com Google's service, offered free of charge, instantly translates words, phrases, and web pages between English and over 100 other languages.• Text translation: Translate between 108 languages by typing • Tap to Translate: Copy text in any app and tap the Google Translate icon to translate (all languages) • Offline:...1. (1-4). Ariaramnes, the Great King, King of Kings, King in Persia, son of Teispes the King, grandson of Achaemenes. 2. (4-9). Ariaramnes the King says: This …الناس. 6 Verses. An-Nas. The Mankind. Read Quran with translation in Farsi in an easy to use interface.Only a single Persian translation of the Pentateuch and another of the Gospels had been printed before the 13th/19th century. None of the Persian translations of the Bible made before that time—including some not discussed here—had become generally known. In fact, each successive translation was made without knowledge of …This study examined the influence of English to Persian translation of the films on the communicative preferences in the target language. The corpora of the study are films with different genres with their dubbed versions. Searle's (1979) categorization of illocutionary acts was examined and attempted to investigate the influences of the target ...For instruction on how to enable Farsi keyboard on iPhone or Android phone please visit Farsi Dictionary Mobile. The first and most popular free online Farsi (Persian)/English Dictionary with easy to use Farsi keyboard, two-way word lookup, multi-language smart translator, English lessons, educational games, and more with mobile and smartphone ... Razmnama. The Razmnāma (Book of War) (رزم نامہ) is a Persian translation of the Sanskrit epic Mahabharata, commissioned by the Mughal Emperor Akbar. In 1574, Akbar started a Maktab Khana or "House of Translation" in his new capital at Fatehpur Sikri. He assigned a group to translate the Sanskrit books Rajatarangini, Ramayana and ... 1. Simply upload a Persian or English document and click "Translate". 2. Translate full documents to and from Persian and instantly download the result with the original layout preserved. 3. Translate Persian documents to English in multiple office formats (Word, Excel, PowerPoint, PDF, OpenOffice, text) by simply uploading them into our free ...Memoirs of Babur, 1483-1530, the Mogul emperor of Hindustan. This book is a lithograph edition of the Persian translation of Bāburnāmah (Memoirs of Babur), the autobiography of Ẓahīr al-Dīn Muḥammad Bāburshāh (1483-1530), the first Mughal emperor of India. Bāburnāmah originally was written in Chagatai Turkish and was translated into Persian …The English translation of Gulistan in this book provided by Edward Rehatsek in 1888. This bilingual book is a prestigious tool for Persian Literature scholars and students. It is enjoyable for poetry lovers of any age. Not only will poems and stories improve your Persian language, but they’ll help your understanding of Persian culture.Summary of the purport of the poem in exegesis of the Surah of Pure Faith “Say: He is God, One”. “God, the Self-Subsistent”. “He begat not, neither was He begotten”. “And there is not any equal unto Him”. The author’s memorial to him who is a mercy to all living beings. Message from the East.Google's service, offered free of charge, instantly translates words, phrases, and web pages between English and over 100 other languages.سنا بسته کمک خارجی به اوکراین که شامل «قانون مهسا» میشود را تصویب کرد. سنای آمریکا یک بسته کمک خارجی به ...The first poem by Hafez to appear in English was the work of Sir William Jones (q.v.; 1746-94). His translation of the “Tork-e šīrāzī” ghazal (q.v.), both in prose and verse, as a “Persian Song” (Jones 1771, pp. 135-40), set a precedent for later translators. The rest of the 18th century produced very little, though the translation ...Tech giants Google, Microsoft and Facebook are all applying the lessons of machine learning to translation, but a small company called DeepL has outdone them all and raised the bar for the field. Its translation tool is just as quick as the outsized competition, but more accurate and nuanced than any we’ve tried. TechCrunch.1. Say "mam'noon" (mæm'nun). This is a common version of "thank you" in Persian, and mam'noon is written as ممنون in the Persian alphabet. It's most often used as a way for thanking someone for doing something simple. You can easily add "am" to the end of the word and say "mam'noonam", which sounds a little bit ladylike, but the usage is ...Mar 5, 2021 · The translation of Shakespeare’s works started in 19th-century Iran with a handful of his works and poems. However, due to Shakespeare’s linguistic complexities, most translators embarked on translating him from a different language other than the original. Such translations were made from French, German, and Arabic. This English to Persian translator can be used by anyone that includes individuals (like students, teachers), professionals (like doctors, engineers, content writers & bloggers), or a company of any size. However, being an automated Persian translation tool, there are some restrictions. It can't be used for legal purposes.1. Simply upload a English or Persian document and click "Translate". 2. Translate full documents to and from English and instantly download the result with the original layout preserved. 3. Translate English documents to Persian in multiple office formats (Word, Excel, PowerPoint, PDF, OpenOffice, text) by simply uploading them into our free ...Hassan Mortazavi’s Preface to the new Persian translation of Marx’s Capital, Vol.I.Tehran: Agah Publishing, 2008. Preface translated by Frieda Afary. Any reader of this work will no doubt ask why volume one of Capital has been translated anew. It has been 33 years since the first Persian translation was made by Iraj Eskandari in 1973.Persian (/ ˈ p ɜːr ʒ ən / PUR-zhən or / ˈ p ɜːr ʃ ən / PUR-shən), also known by its endonym Farsi or Parsi (فارسی, Fārsī, [fɒːɾˈsiː] ⓘ), is a Western Iranian language belonging to the Iranian branch of the Indo-Iranian subdivision of the Indo-European languages.Persian is a pluricentric language predominantly spoken and used officially within Iran, Afghanistan, …الناس. 6 Verses. An-Nas. The Mankind. Read Quran with translation in Farsi in an easy to use interface.Jan 1, 2013 · This study investigated the translation of taboos from English into Persian in dramas from a skopos-based view. To carry out this study, ten dramas were chosen. Five out of these ten dramas were ... This Persian to English translator can be used by anyone that includes individuals (like students, teachers), professionals (like doctors, engineers, content writers & bloggers), or a company of any size. However, being an automated English translation tool, there are some restrictions. It can't be used for legal purposes.Online version of Sulayman Hayyim's 'New Persian-English dictionary, complete and modern, designed to give the English meanings of over 50,000 words, terms, idioms, and proverbs in the Persian language, as well as the transliteration of the words in English characters. Together with a sufficient treatment of all the grammatical features of …sentences ofthe first six chapters of the novel were selected randomly and compared with their. corresponding parts in the Persian translation. This study shows that among forty sentences that ...وکیل توماج صالحی گفته است: «دادگاه بدوی، برای مجازات اعدام، حکم تکمیلی هم در نظر گرفته و توماج صالحی را به ۲ ...Persian has six vowels (three short vowels, and three long vowels) plus two diphthongs. Short vowels: َ اَ is called fathe/zebar and pronounced like [a] in “cat.”. ِ اِ is called kasre/zir and pronounced like [e] in “bell.”. ُ اُ is called zammeh/pish and pronounced like the [o] in “mode.”. Long vowels:They studied the translation of two tourist guidebooks from Persian to English to analyze the kind of strategies used by translators to translate each CSI according to Newmark (1998) and to ...2) Translation of the source metaphorical expression to non-metaphor in the target language (As shown in cases 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4a, 4b, 6a). 3) Mistranslation (As shown in cases 2a, 2b). 4) Literal translation was the very common strategy applied by two translators in translating Persian metaphors into English.Translations Of Classical Persian Literature. ENGLISH. iii. TRANSLATIONS OF CLASSICAL PERSIAN LITERATURE. Translations from classical Persian into English fall initially into two categories. There is a group of texts whose purpose is to convey the information of the original in discrete units, most useful with …Aug 2, 2019 · In this study, we examine the psychometric properties of the Persian translation of the Children's Test Anxiety Scale (CTAS) using the Rasch rating scale model. In the first step, rating scale diagnostics revealed that the thresholds were disordered. To remedy this problem, two categories were colla … Google's service, offered free of charge, instantly translates words, phrases, and web pages between English and over 100 other languages. Methods: The "forward-backward" procedure was applied to translate the SpNQ from English into Persian. The SpNQ-Persian Version (SpNQ-PV) was checked in terms of validity and reliability with a convenience sample of 100 elders with chronic diseases who were recruited from the inpatient wards at two university hospitals in Qom, Iran.
1. Say "mam'noon" (mæm'nun). This is a common version of "thank you" in Persian, and mam'noon is written as ممنون in the Persian alphabet. It's most often used as a way for thanking someone for doing something simple. You can easily add "am" to the end of the word and say "mam'noonam", which sounds a little bit ladylike, but the usage is .... Usa today sports weekly
Jul 8, 2022 · The basis of translation and psychometric analysis of the Persian version of the SVQ was therefore the second structure of the main instrument proposed by Jensen et al. (2010) ; results revealed 6 factors as (1) intemacy and sexual interst, (2) arousal, (3) changes in intemacy and sexual interst after cancer, (4) vaginal changees after cancer ... Khabhaye Khoob Bebini: Sweet Dreams in Persian. Khabhaye Khoob Bebini is one of the excellent ways to say Good Night in Persian that adds an extra layer of warmth to your good night wishes. It goes beyond a simple farewell and translates to sweet dreams in Persian. When you use this phrase, you’re not just wishing for a peaceful night’s ...Nov 10, 2022 · Translation is not merely a mater of linguistics. The major goal of the present paper is to investigate the relationship between ‘culture’ and ‘translation’. To this end, the researcher drew on a corpus from English and Persian languages. The findings indicated that although different languages, like English and Persian, employ different linguistic forms, this variety cannot be ... May 14, 2013 · This research sought to investigate explicitation as a translation universal based on a contrastive analysis between Persian and English languages to confirm the process of explicitation and to investigate the explicitation devices adopted in the Persian translation of the conjunctions between sentences and clauses in an English text. Explicitation has been one of the most important topics in ... For instruction on how to enable Farsi keyboard on iPhone or Android phone please visit Farsi Dictionary Mobile. The first and most popular free online Farsi (Persian)/English Dictionary with easy to use Farsi keyboard, two-way word lookup, multi-language smart translator, English lessons, educational games, and more with mobile and smartphone ...Here's a look at what makes our English to Persian translator a top choice: Accuracy - The tool's algorithm is fine-tuned to understand and translate phrases and idioms accurately, maintaining the essence of the original text. Speed - Instant translations without delays make it ideal for urgent translation needs. Another common phrase when translated from English to Persian or English to Farsi is ‘sobh bekheyr’ or ‘sobh bekheir’ which means ‘good morning.’. This phrase has gotten some traffic in the English-speaking community thanks to its use in many movies in TV shows. Using the Arabic alphabet, ‘sobh bekheyr’ or ‘sobh bekheir ... Persian translations from Greek before the 11th/17th century. The earliest extant Persian translation from the original Greek is a Gospel of Matthew now in the Vatican Library (Pers. 4), copied in nasḵ script by Masʿud b. Ebrāhim in 712/1312-13. Nothing is known about its translator or dating.Romanization (latinization) is the representation of a written word or spoken speech with the Roman (Latin) alphabet, where the original language uses different writing characters such as Persian. Methods of romanization include transliteration, for representing written text, and transcription, for representing the spoken word.The Persian translation of Panchantantra by Dr. Indu Shekhar: Dr. Indu Shekhar undertook the Persian translation of the Sanskrit fable “Panchantantra” in 1961 from University of Tehran, Iran. In the introduction of his work, he mentions F. Edgrtion’s English translation of Panchantantra as the basis of his work.1. Simply upload a Persian or English document and click "Translate". 2. Translate full documents to and from Persian and instantly download the result with the original layout preserved. 3. Translate Persian documents to English in multiple office formats (Word, Excel, PowerPoint, PDF, OpenOffice, text) by simply uploading them into our free ...1. Simply upload a Persian or English document and click "Translate". 2. Translate full documents to and from Persian and instantly download the result with the original layout preserved. 3. Translate Persian documents to English in multiple office formats (Word, Excel, PowerPoint, PDF, OpenOffice, text) by simply uploading them into our free ...Jun 13, 2016 · Translation of the Meanings of The Noble Quran in the Farsi / Persian Language This Farsi / Persian translation was sponsored by the Saudi government and is provided free. Publisher: King Fahd Complex For The Printing Of The Holy Qur’an Madinah, K.S.A. Persian (/ ˈ p ɜːr ʒ ən / PUR-zhən or / ˈ p ɜːr ʃ ən / PUR-shən), also known by its endonym Farsi or Parsi (فارسی, Fārsī, [fɒːɾˈsiː] ⓘ), is a Western Iranian language belonging to the Iranian branch of the Indo-Iranian subdivision of the Indo-European languages.Persian is a pluricentric language predominantly spoken and used officially within Iran, Afghanistan, …A collection of postcards with paintings of the Rubaiyat of Omar Khayyam, by Indian artist M. V. Dhurandhar. Rubáiyát of Omar Khayyám is the title that Edward FitzGerald gave to his 1859 translation from Persian to English of a selection of quatrains ( rubāʿiyāt) attributed to Omar Khayyam (1048–1131), dubbed "the Astronomer-Poet of ...To cite this article: Igder, R., & Karimnia, A. (2010). Explicitation in English –into-Persian translation: A study of text type. Iranian Journal of Translation Studies, 8(29), 69-86 Explicitation in English –into-Persian translation: A study of text type Rasoul Igder, Islamic Azad University, Fars Science and Research Branch, Iran Amin Karimnia, Islamic …The API not only translates text, but also accurately preserves metadata, structure, styles, and layout of documents. This free online app powered by GroupDocs Translation API can translate PDF document from English to Farsi. Files translation can be converted into multiple formats, shared via email or URL and saved to your device.Translation of 'چشمات چه مهربونه (Cheshmat che mehrabune)' by Elaheh (الهه) from Persian to English. Search. Join us. Sign in; ... Languages: native Persian, fluent …Persian to English Translation Service can translate from Persian to English language. Additionally, it can also translate Persian into over 160 other languages. Free Online Persian to English Online Translation Service. The Persian to English translator can translate text, words and phrases into over 100 languages.Jul 8, 2022 · The basis of translation and psychometric analysis of the Persian version of the SVQ was therefore the second structure of the main instrument proposed by Jensen et al. (2010) ; results revealed 6 factors as (1) intemacy and sexual interst, (2) arousal, (3) changes in intemacy and sexual interst after cancer, (4) vaginal changees after cancer ... Abstract and Figures. Summary This thesis is about ‘naturalness’ in the translation of novels from English into Persian. It studies, describes and explains the cultural and linguistic factors ....